The Curious Differences Between Devon Rex and Sphynx Breeds

Key Facts

Devon Rex: Short, soft, wavy coat primarily made of down hairs; requires minimal brushing; prone to specific health issues like patellar luxation and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
Sphynx: Lacks a fur coat but has a fine layer of down; requires regular baths for skin care; susceptible to conditions like skin issues and respiratory problems due to narrow nasal passages.

Appearance: The First Impression

Both the Devon Rex and Sphynx breeds possess an “alien-like” appearance characterized by large ears, slender bodies, and expressive eyes. The most notable difference lies in their fur—or lack thereof.

Devon Rex: This breed has a short and wavy coat made primarily of down hairs, creating a suede-like texture. The fur is delicate and may be sparse in certain areas like the belly and neck.

Sphynx: Although often thought of as entirely hairless, the Sphynx does have a fine layer of peach-fuzz-like down. Their skin has a warm, suede feel but lacks the fur coat found in Devon Rex cats.

Their body structures also differ, with the Sphynx exhibiting a more muscular and stocky build compared to the slender, delicate frame of the Devon Rex.

Grooming and Care Needs

Both breeds require specific grooming routines but differ significantly in their needs.

Devon Rex: Requires minimal brushing, as excessive grooming can damage their fragile coat. Regular cleaning of ears and paws is essential to remove oil buildup, while baths are only needed occasionally.

Sphynx: Needs frequent baths, often on a weekly basis. Their skin produces oil that accumulation due to the absence of fur, necessitating regular cleaning to prevent greasy buildup and skin infections. They also require diligent ear cleaning and nail maintenance.

Temperament and Personality

Both breeds are affectionate and sociable but exhibit distinct personality traits.

Devon Rex: Known for their playful and mischievous nature, Devon Rex cats are energetic and love to jump to high places. They often follow their humans around and engage in silly antics to capture attention.

Sphynx: These cats crave companionship and are described as loyal and cuddly. They enjoy snuggling and have a more gentle demeanor compared to the impish Devon Rex, making them excellent companions for those who appreciate affectionate pets.

Both breeds thrive in social environments and may struggle with loneliness if left alone for extended periods.

Health and Lifespan

While both breeds are generally healthy, they have predispositions to specific genetic conditions.

Devon Rex: Common health concerns include patellar luxation, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and hereditary myopathy. Their fine coat also makes them sensitive to temperature extremes.

Sphynx: Similar to Devon Rex, Sphynx cats are prone to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Additionally, their lack of fur makes them susceptible to sunburn and skin issues, along with potential respiratory problems due to their narrow nasal passages.

Both breeds have an average lifespan of 12 to 15 years, contingent on proper care and regular veterinary check-ups.

Allergies and Hypoallergenic Myths

There’s a widespread misconception that hairless or short-haired breeds are hypoallergenic. However, neither the Devon Rex nor the Sphynx is truly hypoallergenic.

Allergies are commonly triggered by a protein found in cat saliva, skin, and dander rather than fur. Some allergy sufferers may report fewer symptoms around these breeds, possibly due to their grooming habits. If allergies are a concern, prospective owners should spend time around these breeds before deciding to adopt.